Discover Nikkei

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Leaving Tule Lake

We got the train...we got a pass to get on a train.  There's no ticket.  It's a government official letter to board the train.  And I think it was ---.   And uh we went to Tule Lake but that train ride itself was horrendous because it was one of the worst... The only thing I can think of is a short film based on that 'cause we could...we never sat together, you know.  And I was 11 and Jun, my brother, was 13, and then Shizue.  We were split apart because... and every place we stopped from all the way to California, Fresno and all this...you know, wherever the train stopped.  There were new passengers coming on with reservations -- seat reservations.  You know, and then, we were then told to move.  The conductor was very nice and kind.  You know, you...you have to go.    When there was no seats we went to the smoking room, you know.  And the smoking room was what it is: full of smoke.  And they're mostly filled with GIs.  And the comments would say "What's these Japs doing here?" you know, "in this room," you know.  They were just like...we were just like cringing in this corner.  And, uh, frightened obviously.  But, uh, and there might be one seat open so one of us would go to the, uh, to the thing.  When we were all in the train together...once we were all lucky to get two or three seats.  Where we could sit together.  But most of the time we were split, you know.

I made a painting of that.  In my...but the painting was, we were all in two rows of two seats, you know?  Which was very moving because I always remembered that.  The one thing, that was the redeeming thing, about what I thought about America was this conductor.  He was so, so kind, you know.  And one time a lady came and said "What's this Jap doing in my seat?!"  And he said, "Lady don't use those words."  You know that sorta thing.  She said, "Get 'em outta here. Go on!"  She was...she was kinda hysteria. He said, "Lady sit down over there in that seat and keep your mouth shut."  So he gave her this other seat. And I would have moved you know but she had you know like fire in her eyes, ya know.  And uh, so I knew that was going to be, that's gonna happen again.  So, you know, one must be prepared for that, for this, you know.



California concentration camps Tule Lake concentration camp United States World War II World War II camps

Date: June 29, 2012

Location: California, US

Interviewer: Chris Komai, John Esaki

Contributed by: Watase Media Arts Center, Japanese American National Museum

Interviewee Bio

Jimmy Murakami (1933 – 2014) was inspired as a child to become a film animator by watching the Disney cartoons that were shown to Japanese Americans confined at the Tule Lake concentration camp during WWII. After attending Chouinard Art Institute in Los Angeles, he worked as an animator for UPA. He later founded Murakami Wolf—a company that produced many well-known commercials in the 1960s and 70s—and became a feature film director of When the Wind Blows and The Snowman. After establishing residence in Ireland in recent years, he passed away in February of 2014 at age 80.  (June 2014)

Azumano,George

Discharged from the U.S. Army after Pearl Harbor

(b. 1918) Founder Azumano Travel

Yuzawa,George Katsumi

Reaction to a 1942 speech by Mike Masaoka, Japanese American Citizen League's National Secretary

(1915 - 2011) Nisei florist who resettled in New York City after WW II. Active in Japanese American civil rights movement

Yuzawa,George Katsumi

Death of sister in October 1942

(1915 - 2011) Nisei florist who resettled in New York City after WW II. Active in Japanese American civil rights movement

Yuzawa,George Katsumi

First impression of New York City during war time

(1915 - 2011) Nisei florist who resettled in New York City after WW II. Active in Japanese American civil rights movement

Yuzawa,George Katsumi

Neighbors' sympathy after Pearl Harbor

(1915 - 2011) Nisei florist who resettled in New York City after WW II. Active in Japanese American civil rights movement

Nakamura,Eric

Father in camp but learning from history books

Giant Robot co-founder and publisher

Nakamura,Eric

Skateboarding at Manzanar

Giant Robot co-founder and publisher

Shinoda,Mike

Insights from family on Japanese American internment

(b. 1977) Musician, Producer, Artist

Kodani,Mas

Fun at concentration camp

Senshin Buddhist Temple minister and co-founder of Kinnara Taiko.

Houston,Jeanne Wakatsuki

Embarrassed to talk about camp

(b. 1934) Writer

Houston,Jeanne Wakatsuki

The birth of a novel through a conversation with her nephew

(b. 1934) Writer

Houston,Jeanne Wakatsuki

Documenting family history for future generations

(b. 1934) Writer

Houston,Jeanne Wakatsuki

Not a "camp story" but a human story

(b. 1934) Writer

Herzig,Aiko Yoshinaga

Family separated in the camps

(1924-2018) Researcher, Activist

Herzig,Aiko Yoshinaga

Feeling imprisoned at camp

(1924-2018) Researcher, Activist