Discover Nikkei

https://www.discovernikkei.org/en/interviews/clips/1784/

Understanding anti black racism in high school

I remember we would run around town and we just have so much fun. And I actually asked him one day, you know, “Hey Columbus, why is it that all of the Black people, they're not like Japanese people, you guys will break into a song, you know and start dancing down the street.” I said, “I thought the only did that in an MGM Musical.” and he said, “Yamamoto, it’s like this,” he says—and he used to...and they used to call it negro, that was the name back then, back in the fifties—he said, “when you a negro everybody’s going be down on you.” He said, “you could be the greatest person, they will be down like on you, you could be a terrible person they going to be down on you so you can do whatever you want because people going to be down on you anyway, so why not dance and sing down the street?” And I remember reacting to that like that’s not very good, people are going to be down on your anyway. That’s a really fucked up form of freedom. You’re free because you’re not free, you’re free because everyone’s going to hate you anyways.

Man, you know, it really brought home to me knowing things were happening that were not happening to me in my community because I would go riding with Columbus, his older brother had a car and we would go drive around in the car. You couldn’t drive in certain places at night time. You couldn’t drive in Glendale. You couldn’t drive in any White Community after six o'clock at night, or else you would automatically get stopped. It's not like we can get started in labor. It’s amazing how they were always the cops...they would take one look at me and say what are you doing with those people, we don’t have trouble with you people. I just say those are my friends. So if you hang around those people we’re going to treat you just like we treat them they said, okay, you know, not that I wanted that but that was the way it goes, you know, but it was an education to see how differentially people get treated.


African Americans Black people communities discrimination interpersonal relations race racism United States

Date: July 14, 2020

Location: California, US

Interviewer: Matthew Saito

Contributed by: Watase Media Arts Center, Japanese American National Museum; Japanese American Bar Association

Interviewee Bio

Mia Yamamoto is a Sansei transgender attorney and civil rights activist. She was born in the Poston concentration camp in Arizona in 1943 where her parents were incarcerated. She joined the Army and served in the Vietnam War. Inspired by her father's courage to speak out against the unconstitutional incarceration of Japanese Americans during World War II, she attended the University of California Los Angeles's School of Law and has been a leader in the field of social justice, including working with the Japanese American Bar Association. (March 2021)

*This is one of the main projects completed by The Nikkei Community Internship (NCI) Program intern each summer, which the Japanese American Bar Association and the Japanese American National Museum have co-hosted.

Glaser,Byron

Growing up in a Japanese American community

Illustrator and designer

Yonamine,Wally Kaname

His parents' experience with Japanese resistance toward intermarriage with Okinawans

(b.1925) Nisei of Okinawan descent. Had a 38-year career in Japan as a baseball player, coach, scout, and manager.

Matsumoto,Roy H.

Treatment of Kibei after return to United States

(b.1913) Kibei from California who served in the MIS with Merrill’s Marauders during WWII.

Abe,George

Realizing Importance of Birthplace

(b. 1944) taiko and flute performer

Bain,Peggie Nishimura

Getting citizenship back

(b.1909) Nisei from Washington. Incarcerated at Tule Lake and Minidoka during WWII. Resettled in Chicago after WWII

Bain,Peggie Nishimura

Response to loyalty questionnaire

(b.1909) Nisei from Washington. Incarcerated at Tule Lake and Minidoka during WWII. Resettled in Chicago after WWII

Bain,Peggie Nishimura

Difficulties finding apartment in Chicago after leaving Minidoka

(b.1909) Nisei from Washington. Incarcerated at Tule Lake and Minidoka during WWII. Resettled in Chicago after WWII

Kosaki,Richard

Under suspicion after Pearl Harbor

(b. 1924) Political scientist, educator, and administrator from Hawai`i

Kogiso,Mónica

Identity crisis (Spanish)

(b. 1969) Former president of Centro Nikkei Argentino.

Kanemoto,Marion Tsutakawa

Hearing anti-American war propaganda from a teacher

(b. 1927) Japanese American Nisei. Family voluntarily returned to Japan during WWII.

Sasaki,Fred

Family background of Fredrick Yoshihide Sasaki

(b. 1918) Issei businessman in Canada

Sasaki,Fred

Anti-Japanese sentiment at the time of World War II

(b. 1918) Issei businessman in Canada

Kodama,Ryoichi

Affect of the World War II (Japanese)

Kasato-maru immigrants

Herzig,Aiko Yoshinaga

Lack of political power led to camps

(1924-2018) Researcher, Activist

Herzig,Aiko Yoshinaga

Feeling imprisoned at camp

(1924-2018) Researcher, Activist