Discover Nikkei

https://www.discovernikkei.org/en/interviews/clips/889/

Thank You, Shakuhachi

I’ve learned a lot from the shakuhachi, both about Japanese, about being Japanese, about being Buddhist, I think maybe from Taoist kind of sources, too.

But bamboo, when you look at Asian culture, it’s hard not to look at bamboo. Philosophically, it bends. It teaches you to be resilient. If the hard wind blows—we talked earlier about gambaru and to persevere and things like that—that (?) never gets blown over in the strongest storm. It never breaks. It just bends. It’s empty. It’s empty in between these places. So it comes to represent the emptying out of poisons and ego and things like that—the things we want to conquer in ourselves and open ourselves up to the world, too. That whole thing of breath being involved in it—when you breathe into it, you take something that is just a tube and you give life back to the bamboo.

This kind of connection is also, then, connected to Buddhist prayer and Buddhist teaching. For me, the shakuhachi just comes to be a tool for better understanding identity and making it whole. It’s not just a musical thing, but it’s a tool. Artistically, it’s a beautiful instrument—simple and yet beautiful. I admire the craftsmanship that goes into making them. This one was made by a brother in New York, Perry Young.

There’s so much to be appreciated in the shakuhachi. The sound, again, when people hear the sound of the shakuhachi, they say, “Wow, that’s really incredible.” I think, like the Taiko, there’s something about it that strikes the resonance in that primal core. All of us maybe have a string running through us that vibrates a certain way. The shakuhachi and the taiko, they kind of vibrate at that same rate. So there’s this resonance that it doesn’t matter what culture you belong to, too. You can be Latin American, Latino, Black. I’ve sat in the park at 39th and played. When brothers come and sit next to me, and “Wow, man. That’s bad.” I could appreciate that, I think. So I thank the shakuhachi.


bamboo flutes grasses identity Japanese flutes music shakuhachi

Date: December 10, 2004

Location: California, US

Interviewer: Art Hansen, Sojin Kim

Contributed by: Watase Media Arts Center, Japanese American National Museum

Interviewee Bio

George Abe (b. 1944), renowned taiko and flute performer, was born at Manzanar concentration camp. He was one year old when his family relocated to Los Angeles, California. His mother was kibei, born in the city of Orange, California, moved to Japan when she was about nine years old, and returned to Los Angeles at about 26 years of age. His father was an Issei.

George grew up among artists and musicians, often attending biwa (lute) recitals with his mother. He played multiple instruments in his school band, including the clarinet, saxophone and oboe. As an adult, George remained fascinated with music, and learned to play the shakuhachi and fue, traditional Japanese flute-like instruments.

George was a founding member of Kinnara Taiko, a taiko group based at Senshin Buddhist Temple in Los Angeles, and remains associated with them today. Kinnara Taiko was one of the first taiko groups to form in North America, second only to Sensei Seichi Tanaka’s San Francisco Taiko Dojo. George believes in the influential power of art and the energizing effects of taiko. He uses his art to bring cultural, spiritual and community awareness to others. (December 10, 2004)

Yonamine,Wally Kaname

Working in cane fields as teenager, and how it helped in his athletic training (Japanese)

(b.1925) Nisei of Okinawan descent. Had a 38-year career in Japan as a baseball player, coach, scout, and manager.

Matsumoto,Roy H.

Nickname

(b.1913) Kibei from California who served in the MIS with Merrill’s Marauders during WWII.

Matsumoto,Roy H.

Mixed emotions after declaration of war on Japan

(b.1913) Kibei from California who served in the MIS with Merrill’s Marauders during WWII.

Tanaka,Seiichi

Taiko philosophy (Japanese)

(b.1943) Shin-issei grand master of taiko; founded San Francisco Taiko Dojo in 1968.

Kosaki,Richard

Growing up in Waikiki

(b. 1924) Political scientist, educator, and administrator from Hawai`i

Hirabayashi,Roy

Introducing Taiko in Vancouver

(b.1951) Co-founder and managing director of San Jose Taiko.

Hirabayashi,Roy

The philosophy of playing Taiko

(b.1951) Co-founder and managing director of San Jose Taiko.

(Jerome Charles White Jr.),Jero

Learning Japanese traditions by observing his mother and grandmother

(b. 1981) Enka Singer

Kogiso,Mónica

Nihongo gakko - Preserving Japanese culture (Spanish)

(b. 1969) Former president of Centro Nikkei Argentino.

Mizuki,Peter

Not wanting to stand out as a foreigner

Sansei Japanese American living in Japan and Kendo practioner

Yamasaki,Frank

Have compassion for all of humanity

(b. 1923) Nisei from Washington. Resisted draft during WWII.

Kogiso,Mónica

Identity crisis (Spanish)

(b. 1969) Former president of Centro Nikkei Argentino.

(Jerome Charles White Jr.),Jero

Never sang Enka outside the family

(b. 1981) Enka Singer

Kansuma,Fujima

Both Japanese and American identities though Japanese dance

(1918-2023) Nisei Japanese kabuki dancer