Discover Nikkei

https://www.discovernikkei.org/en/interviews/clips/1542/

Change of identity (Japanese)

(Japanese) As for my identity, I think I have been through a series of changes in the process of becoming an adult. Before I came to Japan, I had a strong feeling that I was Japanese. I came to Japan with a strong belief that I was Japanese. But once I arrived here, I was treated as Brazilian and I couldn’t get along with people at school. As people said to me, “Go back to Brazil,” I found myself really confused. And then I started to think of myself as Brazilian after all and asked myself who I was as Brazilian. I went back and forth between the two especially when I was in school. I thought to myself, I’m Brazilian, but then I wanted to be Japanese. I wanted to have friends, so I thought, what should I do to become like everyone else? So, as a child my desire to become a Japanese national might have been stronger.

Well, but I knew that whether I become a Japanese national or not would have no effect on my Japanese skills or on my surroundings, so I didn’t take any action. Still, I remember that I thought a lot about my identity, questioning if I was Brazilian or Japanese.

And as I grew up, I think I started to feel more attached to me being a Brazilian. I couldn’t fully become Japanese - there’s part of me that couldn’t become Japanese. It was partly because I didn’t know enough, and I didn’t experience things that are commonly experienced in Japanese home, so I thought to myself, I’m not Japanese after all, but at the same time I don’t know much about Brazil either, so I’m not Brazilian, which led me to being Nikkei in the end.


Brazilians Gunma Prefecture identity Japan Japanese Nikkei in Japan Oizumi

Date: October 18, 2016

Location: Gunma, Japan

Interviewer: Shigeru Kojima

Contributed by: Watase Media Arts Center, Japanese American National Museum

Interviewee Bio

Paulo Issamu Hirano was born in São Paulo in January, 1979. As a Sansei whose grandparents are from Kumamoto Prefecture, he grew up in the Monte Kemel region near Liberdade. In 1989, he moved to Japan as his father, who had come as a dekasegi, called on him. Ever since, he has lived in Oizumi-machi in Gunma Prefecture. At first he was having a hard time with the language, but he made more friends as he learned Japanese. Currently he supports the Brazilian community as a graphic designer with his Japanese skills. In 2009, he started his own business and runs a design studio now. He publishes free magazines that introduce Oizumi-machi. He dedicates his life to making Oizumi-machi a Brazil town. (August, 2017)

Suto,Henry

Being enlisted into the Japanese Army

(1928 - 2008) Drafted into both the Japanese Imperial Army and the U.S. Army.

Suto,Henry

Reaction to the Emperor’s surrender

(1928 - 2008) Drafted into both the Japanese Imperial Army and the U.S. Army.

Sakane,Hiroshi

A strong Japanese identity (Japanese)

(b. 1948) Executive Director of Amano Museum

Sakane,Hiroshi

On being thought of as a Japanese person (Japanese)

(b. 1948) Executive Director of Amano Museum

Onchi,Toshiko Elena

The identity crisis of Peruvian children in Japan (Spanish)

Japanese Peruvian in Japan

Biller,Francesca Yukari

Fitting in to both sides of her family

Jewish Japanese American journalist

Murakami,Jimmy

Teaching English in Japan

(1933 – 2014) Japanese American animator

Tashima,A. Wallace

Asian American Lawyers as Victims of “Overt Racial Discrimination”

(b. 1934) The First Japanese American Appointed to the U.S. Court of Appeals. 

Tashima,A. Wallace

“I could never get a job offer from a private law firm”

(b. 1934) The First Japanese American Appointed to the U.S. Court of Appeals. 

Horikiri,Edward Toru

(Japanese) My children’s education

(b. 1929) Kibei Nisei

Kohrogi,Acey

Nomo's impact on later Japanese players

Former Director of Asian Operations for Los Angeles Dodgers

Schneider,Jean Hamako

Respecting the will of a five-year-old daughter (Japanese)

(b. 1925) War bride

Uesugi,Takeo

Americans changing his opinion of the US

(1940-2016) Issei Landscape Architect

Calloway,Terumi Hisamatsu

The Kids and Japanese Language (Japanese)

(b. 1937) A war bride from Yokohama

Shikota,Antonio Shinkiti

More government supports in the city of Oizumi for Japanese Brazilians (Portuguese)

(b. 1962) Japanese Brazilian owner of a Brazilian products store in Japan.