From DiscoverNikkei.org
Contents |
Immigration & Citizenship - Brazil
- Japanese Immigration to Brazil (Fukuoka Latina)
- 日本からブラジルへの移民の歴史(奈良県外国人教育研究会)(日本語)
- "History of Immigrants from Japan to Brazil"
- 小嶋 茂、「日系人からの脱皮 ―新しいアイデンティティとしてのニッケイ―」(勉誠出版 『アジア遊学』76号より転載)(日本語)
- Álbum da história de Bastos - Este banco de dados contém as 586 fotos colocadas no "ÁLBUM BASTOS E SUA HISTÓRIA 45Anos 1928-1973" (Publicado pela FOTO MIYAZAKI), em 1975, na comemoração de 45 anos de implantação.
- 写真史料でみるバストスの歴史 - このデータベースは、1975年、バストス45周年を記念して出版された 「ÁLBUM BASTOS E SUA HISTÓRIA 45 Anos 1928-1973」(宮崎写真館発行) に収録されている586点の写真を収録したものである。
- ブラジル日本移民の歴史 (ブラジル鹿児島県人会)
- 新天地:ブラジル移民100年の孤独
- Okinawans in Brazil (Okinawa Times)
- Brief history of Okinawan immigrants to Brazil.
- Jeffrey Lesser, "Negotiating National Identity: Middle Eastern and Asian Immigrants and the Struggle for Ethnicity in Brazil". The Center for Comparative Immigration Studies, Working Paper No. 8, April 2000.
- This article examines "the processes by which ethnic identities and perceptions were constructed in the twenties, thirties and forties, and how these function as a kind of mirror in which national identity confromted itself." Lesser shows "how markedly Brazilian national identity was redefined prior to World War II."
- Jeffrey Lesser, "O Choque de Civilizações". Seminário Cultura e Intolerãncia, SESC SP, November 2003. (Portuguese)
- Available only in Japanese. Since Brazil will celebrate the 100 year anniversary of Japanese Immigration in Brazil, this site tries to preserve various information of Brazilian Nikkei, regardless of individual, organization, and genre.
- "Os 95 Anos da Imigração Japonesa no Brasil" (Feranet21.com)
- コロニア10大ニュース=節目の行事重なる=明るい材料も多い年 (ニッケイ新聞、12/27/2003)
- Available only in Japanese. This article picks up top 10 news in Nikkei Brazilian community in 2003.
- Zelideth M. Rivas, "Conceptions of 'Furusato': Nikkei Literature in Brazil". (Summer 2001 Research Report, University of California, Berkeley, Center for Latin American Studies)
- "I began my research by interviewing several community members about their experience as Japanese immigrants in Brazil. I followed this with some time at the libraries at the [Japanese Brazilian] Immigration Museum and the Center for [Japanese Brazilian] Studies performing an archival search of the different literature that has been produced about the immigration experience. After I collected concrete examples of immigration in literature, I set about meeting with different writers, critics, and publishers to speak to them about the writing community that has been created within the Japanese Brazilian community."
- 『ブラジル日系社会考』 中隅哲郎著
- Essay about Japanese immigrant society in Brazil in the past, present, and future.
- 『消えた移住地を求めて』小笠原公衛著 (サンパウロ人文科学研究所)
- Reports of 19 Nikkei colonies in Brazil, including the oldest colony and a colony created by Tono-dai immigrants after World War II.
- "A Imigração Japonesa" (Educacional: a Internet da Educação) (27/06/2003)
- Introductory essay on Japanese immigration to Brazil.
- "Imigração Japonesa no Brasil" (anonymous personal web site)
- "O objetivo desta página é registrar pedaços da história da imigração japonesa no Brasil. A Internet permite preservar a memória de cada indivíduo, perpetuando a existência de personagens que até agora não tem espaço nos livros. Aqui você poderá conhecer um pouco da trajetória da minha família e ver algumas fotografias de meu avô, desde os tempos da faculdade até a breve temporada dele no Brasil. Leia também um resumo da história oficial da imigração."
- "Imigração japonesa comemora nove décadas" (Fundacão Victor Civita)
- Educational site; uses the 90th anniversary of Japanese immigration to Brazil as a vehicle for education in arts, history, language, and geography.
- "Centenario de Amizade Japão-Brasil" (Japan Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1995)
- Web page summary of the 100-year relationship between Japan and Brazil.
- Katsuyuki Kawai, "Japan's Pororoca: Japanese Migration to Brazil and the Reverse Flow Back to Japan".
- Speech by Parliamentary Secretary for Foreign Affairs Mr. Katsuyuki Kawai at the General Assembly of the Parliamentary Confederation of the Americas (May 9, 2005, Iguacu, Brazil)
- "Nossos 40 anos! é um site que surgiu do projeto de reunir a história e a memória dos 681 imigrantes que chegaram na décima segunda viagem do Aruzentina Maru em 1962. O objetivo se expandiu e o site conta a história de outros imigrantes também."
- Juliana Tieko Octavini, "Imigrantes japoneses". Jornal Nippo-Brasil.
- "Os 96 anos da imigração japonesa no Brasil foram comemorados em junho passado. Mas alguns dos pioneiros são lembrados até hoje com homenagens em ruas da cidade de São Paulo."
- Article examines the phenomenon of streets and public squares in São Paulo named after Japanese immigrants.
- Kelly Tiemi Nagaoka, "Onde estão nossos museus da imigração?" Jornal Nippo-Brasil.
- "Hoje em dia ficou mais fácil conhecer as histórias dos imigrantes japoneses em museus espalhados por diversas regiões brasileiras."
- "Imagens da maior colônia japonesa do mundo..." (TrekEarth)
- On a web site devoted to global photography, this "theme" collection includes about 20 photographs taken in the Nikkei communities of Brazil. Individual photographs are often annotated, with multilingual comments from other members of the community.
- "Koutakusseis são os japoneses que estudaram nas escolas "Kokushikan Koutou Takushoku Gakko" ou "Nippon Koutou Takushoku Gakko", no Japão, e que participaram do Projeto da Exploração da Mata Amazônica, por iniciativa do Sr. Tsukasa Uetsuka, de acordo com a concessão feita pelo Governo do Estado do Amazonas, em 11 de março de 1927. A história dos koutakusseis é importante devido às contribuições prestadas ao estado do Amazonas e às influências por eles deixadas. Saindo de distantes terras do Oriente para um local totalmente desconhecido, os koutakusseis escreveram no Amazonas uma história de sonhos, dificuldades, alegrias e tristezas, que não pode nunca ser esquecida."
Colonia Aliansa
- 特集:アリアンサ移住地はブラジル信濃村か (ありあんさ通信)
- A series of feature articles about colonia Aliansa. How do Japanese school texts describe Japanese migration to Brazil? How do they depict colonia Aliansa in Japanese migration history? Considers the issue of revision of migration history in Japan.
- サンパウロ州のアリアンサ移住地 (ありあんさ通信)
- Brief description with map about the colonia Aliansa.
Comunidade Yuba
- Associação Comunidade Yuba
- ユバ協同農場の紹介 (ありあんさ通信) (日本語)
- Introduction to the Yuba Farm, established by Isamu Yuba, an immigrant to Aliansa. This community became an association in 2003. It keeps "pray, cultivate, and create art" as its philosophy and has developed a unique society.
- This project documents the Japanese farming and arts community in Brazil known as Comunidade Yuba. Writer Janet Ikeda and photographer Scott Smith has produced a unique portrait of Yama (Communidade Yuba) through an anthology of images, voices and text. Click on the links for photographs, haiku and an essay about Yama.
- ありあんさ通信 第14号 (12/25/2003)(日本語)
- Links to the featured articles about Yuba Farm.
- ブラジルの弓場農場~生活芸術社会主義思想~ (ユートピア計画)(日本語)
- ブラジルの日系共同体農場 (海外移住情報 旅コラム) (日本語)
Colonia Guatapara
- グァタパラ移住地 / Colonia Guatapara (日本語・Portugues)
- This colony dates to 1908 when the first Japanese immigrants to Brazil, who arrived on the ship Kasato-maru, reached this land as contract laborers.
Tome-Acu
- Gustavo Paul, "Jungle Japan: Japanese enclave in Tome-Acu, Brazil". World Press Review, December 1993.
- Brief history of the Japanese community in Tome-Acu, a rural community along the banks of the Acara-Mirim River in Brazil's Para State.