The Language of Looks

Submitted by MaryLDoi on Sat, 03/04/2006 - 12:36.

For the past 7 years, the Chicago Japanese American Historical Society (www.cjahs.org) has participated in The Field Museum's "Cultural Connections" program (www.fieldmuseum.org/ccuc) to explore the rich cultural diversity of Chicago. Every year, ethnic museums, cultural centers and historical societies partner to present discussions around a particular theme guided by an anthropological framework summmarized as "Common Concerns, Different Responses."

This year's theme is THE LANGUAGE OF LOOKS and our partner is the Indo-American Center.

Here's the description of our program:

Mirror, Mirror on the Wall... How Am I Perceived by All? Even the act of getting dressed can pose dilemmas of choice and identity for Americans with a distinct ethnic identity. Explore how dynamics of generations, immigration, history, economics and politics impact attire and appearance in the Asian Indian American and Japanese American communities. Come learn the secret of the sari, the complexity of the kimono and the relevance of both in the lives of individuals from these groups.

I'd like to hear from Japanese Americans, especially young people and those of mult-racial, multi-ethnic backgrounds, about how (if at all) they express identity through appearance--clothing, hair styles, body adornment, accessories, or even the cars they drive. I'd especially like to know if expressing ETHNIC IDENTITY through appearance is totally irrelevant but other identities are important.

Thanks for any comments.

Mary Doi

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Submitted by ksakai on Fri, 03/17/2006 - 17:29.
I've thought a lot about this recently... Trying to figure out how I express my racial identity (yonsei on my dad's side and nisei on my mom's side).
I don't go around wearing a kimono... or anything like that… I do drive a lowered Honda civic but is that a function of my Asian American-ness or just being young in my part of Los Angeles? I do have a shaved head and I wear my pants low, but is that a function of being a pretty young Asian American guy or just growing up in a world of hip hop?
The only concrete things that I can of are my tattoos. I have half dozen tattoos, two of which I think express who I am (racially that is). One is on my left forearm; it is my dad's concentration camp number from the American Concentration camps during the Second World War. The other is on my back and it is in a very traditional kanji (Japanese character).
vkm's picture
Submitted by vkm on Wed, 03/22/2006 - 20:22.
What kanji do you have on your back? Why did you choose that particular character?

Submitted by ksakai on Thu, 03/23/2006 - 18:33.

The Kanji on my back is the word "Jisso" from my mom's (who is a shin-issei) religion. It mean: the God within or that everyone has god within us.

Now that I think about it though... my mom and dad named me "Koji" which is clearly not American... and I wear that every day... so in a way I wear my culture via my name.

Two things about my name. The first is that when I was young I wanted to be a politican. So when I went to college I told everyone I wanted to go by my middle name: Steven. People called me that but I would never respond so everyone just started calling me Koji. It wasn't that I was ashamed of the name Koji... it was fine, I just thought it would be easier for middle America to vote for a Steven rather than a Koji. Nowadays, I get a lot of: "Wow, that's a really cool name." Which is strange because I'm not sure how I should respond... I think it's a compliment.

Second thing about my name... I'm a writer and my writing name includes Steven. Mostly because I hate when people tell me that I write English very well... my first thought is always: "Yeah, better than you!" But also because sometimes people think I'm female... which isn't a bad thing per se... I just don't want there to be any confusion.

That's it. Sorry about the long response!

vkm's picture
Submitted by vkm on Thu, 03/23/2006 - 21:00.
I have had a similar problem with my middle name. Sometimes my relatives call me by my middle name (Kumi), but I don't always realize they're talking to me.
In my mom's family, most of the cousins go by their American names if they have it, except for some of my cousins from Seattle. The boys are called by their American names, but the girls we always call by their Japanese names, and I don't know why...

vkm's picture
Submitted by vkm on Wed, 03/22/2006 - 20:38.
I don't think most of what I wear, especially for work, reflects specific cultural influences. My casual-wear tends to run towards t-shirts which includes Hawaiian designs (mostly my husband's family influence), various Japanese American National Museum shirts (a by-product of working at the Museum for many years), and other shirts I buy through the Museum Store designed by Noe Yamabe. I haven't worn it in a while, but one of my favorites used to be my Yonsei t-shirt.
Beyond that, I do own a happi coat (it's actually a purple museum happi coat to wear during Nisei Week) and a nice kimono jacket that I haven't quite figured out what to wear with.
I don't know...I've never really been too much into fashion and trends. Too much worrying about things being too takai, so I buy simple things that coordinate well and won't have to worry about being passe within a few months. Too much mottainai ingrained into me.
I do have a few purses that are made with Japanese fabrics though. They feature kokeshi dolls on them. Offhand, I can't think of anything else. I do remember shopping for shoes at Asahi Shoe Store in Little Tokyo when I was young though. With my small feet, it was easier to find shoes there than in regular department stores.
As far as for cars, I've had two in my life, and they were both Toyotas. Actually, my family has always had Toyotas. Can't remember any other kind.

vkm's picture
Submitted by vkm on Wed, 11/22/2006 - 00:06.
Dean Rafaelli wrote about the evolving culture of dress in the United States, specifically of Japanese and Indian influence, using this program as a discussion point.
"Cultural Connections Program: Connecting Cultures Through Kimono and Sari" is accessible in the Articles section.