Discover Nikkei

https://www.discovernikkei.org/en/journal/2021/4/16/yozaemon-kondo/

Yozaemon Kondo, Vancouver Asahi’s first player

The legendary Vancouver Asahi, strongest Nikkei baseball team before WWⅡ, was little known in Japan. However, their induction news in 2003 and 2005 became a hot topic in Japan. Yuya Ishii directed a film in Japanese, The Vancouver Asahi in 2014, on the centennial of its formation. The film premiered at the 2014 Vancouver International Film Festival and received the People's Choice award.

In Feb. 2011, three years ahead of the release of the film, there was an exhibition on immigration to North America in Hikone City, Shiga where many Asahi players were from. In the exhibition, a group photo of the Vancouver Asahi was displayed. One of the visitors immediately recognized one of the members labeled as “Unknown” as Yozaemon Kondo. It Yozaemon’s daughter, Sadako Kondo. She visited the exhibition with her son, Masayoshi Kondo.

The first Asahi team photo in 1915. Some players, including Yozemon Kondo, were marked as unidentified. The second from the left in the front row is Yozaemon. Author's uncle, Shoichi Shima, is in the front row, far right. (Photo courtesy of Nikkei National Museum 1994.60.22)

In 2014, Masayoshi happened to see The Vancouver Asahi film preview on TV which showed the same photo that he and his mother saw at the exhibition 3 years earlier. He searched the internet but could not find information about his grandfather and the Asahi team.

Yozaemon's grandson, Masayoshi Kondo

By chance, he read a newspaper article stating that another Asahi relative, Satoshi Matsumiya, was looking for family members of the Asahi, so he contacted Satoshi immediately. Since Satoshi Matsumiya was grandson of Sotojiro Matsumiya, early president of the Vancouver Asahi, he has searched for the Asahi families with me.

Masayoshi Kondo told me the family history of Yozaemon Kondo (1898ー1963).

Yoemon at the left. 

Yozaemon Kondo was born in Hikone City as the eldest son of 4 brothers. His great grandfather Mohei was already in Canada and called his family over. Yozaemon immigrated to Vancouver with his family in 1911 after graduating from elementary school. He played in the Asahi Team from 1915-1916. At that time he worked in a sawmill. By the way, Masayoshi had never heard of the Vancouver Asahi from his grandfather, Yozaemon.

In 1922, he married Hana Hayashi (1902 – 1990), a picture bride from a place near Hikone. The couple’s first child (Fumiko) passed away at age three from an accident. Their second child, Sadako, was born in 1929 (died 2014). Sadako’s son is Masayoshi who was born in post-war Japan.

At that time, Yozaemon engaged in salmon fishing at Inverness Cannery, B.C., which was a hard work. His manager liked his work; Yozaemon eventually owned a ship as captain and worked with several fishermen.

In 1932, the family of three went to visit Japan. The day before they were scheduled to return to Vancouver, Yozaemon fell ill with heart failure. They remained in Japan for Yozaemon to recover. Around that time, Sadako lost her hearing.

At age 3, Sadako had an accident, falling from the second floor while Hana was preparing for meals to feed the fishermen. Although she ruptured her eardrum, Yozaemon and Hana thought it wasn’t serious. When Sadako was examined at Osaka University hospital, they found out that this accident was the reason of her hearing loss. The doctor told them that her hearing wouldn’t come back. They gave up going back to Canada and decided to stay in Japan forever. He sold his house and ships in Canada.

The Kondos moved from Hikone to Osaka in 1935 so that Sadako could go to a school for the deaf. Yozaemon borrowed money from his uncle and opened a Japanese sponge cake shop close to Sadako’s school in Osaka. His business was successful and he was able to return the money to his uncle—despite his uncle’s doubt that he would be able to repay the debt. As he was a very gentle and astute person, he was later elected the president of the business association.

In 1943-1944, however, the family had to evacuate to Hikone to avoid the war bombings in Osaka. During the Occupation of Japan, Yozaemon worked as an interpreter for the GHQ (General Head Quarters) of the Allied Forces. When the post war occupation ended, he returned to Osaka to rebuild his business. In addition to bread, Yozaemon started to manufacture cake and sell sweets. His business once again prospered.

In 1950, Sadako got married with Ryotaro (1930 – 1966), her uncle’s second son, and later had two sons: Masayoshi (born in 1952) and his younger brother, Yoshiji, (1955-2006).

In his later years, Yozaemon enjoyed watching cooking programs on TV and making a variety of dishes with those recipes for his family.

Mr. & Mrs. Ohashi

By the way, Yozaemon’s eldest sister, Ito Kondo, married Kanshiro Ohashi, also from Hikone City, who had a successful farm in Alberta. They had five children (3 sons and 2 daughters) who are all actively living in Canada. According to the New Canadian article on September 1,1989, Mr. and Mrs. Kanshiro Ohashi had 15 grandchildren and 6 great grandchildren. The eldest son was engaged in agriculture and was also a City council member. The second son was a successful farmer. Third son was a teacher. They were admired by all as an ideal Nikkei family.

I contacted the BC Sports Hall of Fame to share Yozaemon’s information. At that time, The Shin Asahi team planned to have a Japan tour. A member of the Shin Asahi directly handed the inductee medal to Masayoshi, Yozaemon’s grandson, on their visit to Hikone City in March 2015 during their tour. The Shin Asahi team was created in 2014 on the centennial of the formation of the original Vancouver Asahi to succeed the glorious team’s legacy.

The Kondo family in Japan and Ohashi family in Canada remain connected as relatives over the Pacific Oceans.

Thanks to the historical fame of the Vancouver Asahi, I am lucky to be able to get to know Yozaemon’s descendants, more than 100 years after the founding of the team.

 

© 2021 Yobun Shima

baseball British Columbia Canada halls of fame Hikone Japan museums Shiga Prefecture Vancouver Asahi (baseball team) Vancouver (B.C.) Yozaemon Kondo
About this series

The legendary Vancouver Asahi team was inducted into the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame in 2003 and the British Columbia Sports Hall of Fame in 2005. It was more than 60 years since the team was disbanded by the outbreak of the World War II in 1941 so that many players and their families were  unidentified or were not tracked down.

The author's uncle Shoichi Shima was one of the first Asahi players, but also one of these players who didn't receive a medal. He happened to find out about his uncle after his retirement. He not only researched the Vancouver Asahi but also read through various historical documents about British Columbia, then, fueled by this new passion, he began research to track down the other unidentified families. This series introduces my process of investigation as well as stories of Asahi players and their families.

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About the Author

Yobun Shima was born and raised in Kyoto, Japan until working for a shipping company in Tokyo. His family members were living in Vancouver from around 1907 until the 1930's when they returned to Japan one by one except for one of his uncles who remained in Canada.

When Yobun retired from his work, he started to research the Vancouver Asahi baseball team after discovering that his uncle Shoichi was one of the first original players of the team. The team was inducted into the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame in 2003 and BC Sports Hall of Fame in 2005. Yobun continues to track down unclaimed medalists of the team in cooperation with the BC Sports Hall of Fame, families of Asahi players, and other interested parties.

Updated October 2018

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